The Inverted Funnel: Why AI’s Benefits and Costs Flow in Opposite Directions
In his recent post on X, Andrej Karpathy uses the funnel as an analogy for the AI understanding gap — that gap being largely one of scale in terms of population exposure to the models. The same analogy also helps illustrate the cost and benefit gaps, the inverted nature of which are colliding with popular acceptance of AI. As shown in the exhibits below, this same model can be applied to the benefit and cost gaps experienced by the same populations. ...