Limits on Recursive Self Improvement

A few months ago, I wrote, “The recent explosion of social media frenzy over agentic orchestration tools such as OpenClaw and GasTown, vibe-coded and quickly released into the wild, is yet another symptom of overhyped expectations related to generative AI models. If it takes three weeks to go viral after a few months of vibe coding, it’s a trivial solution, and it will be copied relentlessly.” See Agentic Orchestration is not a Moat. ...

September 16, 2026 · 4 min · Michael OShea

Do LLMs Dream of Pi?

Do LLMs dream of Pi? It’s a whimsical question in the vein of a Philip K. Dick story, exploring the meaning of artificial intelligence and reality itself. The reality we find ourselves in decades after Dick first wondered about electric dreams, a future containing large language models (LLMs) and chatbots, might offer new answers, or perhaps just better questions. I found a few of my own recently as I recalled a time when I was able to recite Pi out to many digits, basically on a dare, a few years ago. ...

September 1, 2026 · 12 min · Michael OShea

Running Cooler Spark DGX Cluster

I recently ran into an interesting thermal issue while running two NVIDIA DGX Sparks as a small distributed inference cluster using llama.cpp. The two Sparks are directly connected over QSFP and use RDMA as the transport. With llama-server running on Spark1, and ggml-rpc-server running on Spark2, I’m using llama.cpp’s layer-split configuration with the DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731-UD-Q4_K_XL model. The model is too large to run on a single Spark, thus the need to layer it over two Sparks. ...

August 13, 2026 · 3 min · Michael OShea

Tool Calls With Agentic Code Generation Using 'Monty'

Inspired by Anthropic’s recent article on using code execution to improve MCP tool calling, and having just discovered Monty — a new sandboxed Python runtime from Pydantic — I was motivated to spend a weekend building an example project to explore further. Standard LLM tool calling has a fundamental inefficiency: the model calls one tool at a time, waits for the result, decides what to call next, and round-trips back to the model for every step. For questions that require fetching data from multiple sources, time (and tokens) add up fast. The monty-example project explores a different approach: let the model write code that orchestrates tool calls and executes that code in a sandbox running within your code! ...

April 11, 2026 · 11 min · Michael OShea

AI Adoption - Systems Model

Stocks, Flows & Impediments to Rapid Diffusion · 2022–present ↓ Click any stock or resistance node for detail  |  Flows (dashed orange) show rates of change  |  Resistance nodes (red) act as governors limiting flow rates STOCK FLOW RESISTANCE REINFORCING LOOP AI Capability Models, APIs, Tools, Research ▲ High & Accelerating Workforce Readiness Skills, Habits, Comfort Institutional Trust Authorization & Confidence Regulatory Clarity Legal Frameworks & Standards ▼ Currently Low AI Adoption Real Workflow Integration ◈ Primary Output Stock Infrastructure Compute, APIs, Tooling ▲ Growing (uneven) capability exposure → training inflow API/service buildout demonstrated competence use cases define rules authorized deployment legal clearance Job Threat Perception ⊖ slows Publicized AI Failures ⊖ erodes trust Legal / Liability Uncertainty ⊖ chills adoption Legacy System Complexity ⊖ slows R+ Early adopter success builds proof cases → trust SYSTEM BOUNDARY: Enterprise AI Adoption B− Balancing loops (resistance nodes) create natural governor on adoption rate — — —

February 22, 2026 · 1 min · Michael OShea

Agentic Orchestration is Not a Moat

The recent explosion of social media frenzy over agentic orchestration tools such as OpenClaw and GasTown, vibe-coded and quickly released into the wild, is yet another symptom of overhyped expectations related to generative AI models. If it takes three weeks to go viral after a few months of vibe coding, it’s a trivial solution, and it will be copied, relentlessly, and everyone will move on to something else–not sure what that will be. ...

February 14, 2026 · 4 min · Michael OShea